| Abstract |
This study compared the effects of two stretching intervention methods on respiratory function in adults with
rounded shoulder posture. Methods: A total of 35 participants were randomly allocated to two groups: One group(18
participants) performed a PNF hold-relax technique targeting the pectoralis minor, while the other group(17 participants)
performed a self-stretch exercise. Both groups completed their assigned exercises three times per week for 4 weeks.
Respiratory function was assessed using digital spirometry(Pony FX, COSMED Inc, Italy). Results: Both groups showed
statistically significant improvements in FVC, FEV1, MEF75%, and MEF50% following the intervention (p<.05). However, no
significant between-group differences were observed for any of the measured variables, including FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, and
MEF75%, MEF50%, MEF25%. Conclusion: The application of the PNF hold-relax technique to the pectoralis minor muscle
was effective in improving respiratory function in adults with rounded shoulder posture. These findings may serve as
foundational data for developing exercise interventions and programs aimed at enhancing respiratory function in this
population. |